python-zulip-api/humbug/__init__.py
Tim Abbott 417d127c98 api: Make site settable via configuration files.
This works much better for working with staging, since rather than
needing to tell each individual tool that you're using staging, you
just specify that along with your API (which at the moment implies
whether you should be using staging or prod).

(imported from commit c1de8e72c24f35ef2160bce5339a5f03c6e1da95)
2013-02-14 17:50:00 -05:00

243 lines
10 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright © 2012 Humbug, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
import simplejson
import requests
import time
import traceback
import urlparse
import sys
import os
import optparse
from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser
__version__ = "0.1.1"
# Check that we have a recent enough version
# Older versions don't provide the 'json' attribute on responses.
assert(requests.__version__ >= '0.12.1')
# In newer versions, the 'json' attribute is a function, not a property
requests_json_is_function = not isinstance(requests.Response.json, property)
API_VERSTRING = "/api/v1/"
def generate_option_group(parser):
group = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'API configuration')
group.add_option('--site',
default=None,
help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
group.add_option('--api-key',
action='store')
group.add_option('--user',
dest='email',
help='Email address of the calling user.')
group.add_option('--config-file',
action='store',
help='Location of an ini file containing the above information.')
group.add_option('-v', '--verbose',
action='store_true',
help='Provide detailed output.')
return group
def init_from_options(options):
return Client(email=options.email, api_key=options.api_key, config_file=options.config_file,
verbose=options.verbose, site=options.site)
class Client(object):
def __init__(self, email=None, api_key=None, config_file=None,
verbose=False, retry_on_errors=True,
site=None, client="API"):
if None in (api_key, email):
if config_file is None:
config_file = os.path.join(os.environ["HOME"], ".humbugrc")
if not os.path.exists(config_file):
raise RuntimeError("api_key or email not specified and %s does not exist"
% (config_file,))
config = SafeConfigParser()
with file(config_file, 'r') as f:
config.readfp(f, config_file)
if api_key is None:
api_key = config.get("api", "key")
if email is None:
email = config.get("api", "email")
if site is None:
site = config.get("api", "site", None)
self.api_key = api_key
self.email = email
self.verbose = verbose
if site is not None:
self.base_url = site
else:
self.base_url = "https://humbughq.com"
self.retry_on_errors = retry_on_errors
self.client_name = client
def do_api_query(self, orig_request, url, longpolling = False):
request = {}
request["email"] = self.email
request["api-key"] = self.api_key
request["client"] = self.client_name
for (key, val) in orig_request.iteritems():
if not (isinstance(val, str) or isinstance(val, unicode)):
request[key] = simplejson.dumps(val)
else:
request[key] = val
query_state = {
'had_error_retry': False,
'request': request,
'failures': 0,
}
def error_retry(error_string):
if not self.retry_on_errors or query_state["failures"] >= 10:
return False
if self.verbose:
if not query_state["had_error_retry"]:
sys.stdout.write("humbug API(%s): connection error%s -- retrying." % \
(url.split(API_VERSTRING, 2)[1], error_string,))
query_state["had_error_retry"] = True
else:
sys.stdout.write(".")
sys.stdout.flush()
query_state["request"]["dont_block"] = simplejson.dumps(True)
time.sleep(1)
query_state["failures"] += 1
return True
def end_error_retry(succeeded):
if query_state["had_error_retry"] and self.verbose:
if succeeded:
print "Success!"
else:
print "Failed!"
while True:
try:
res = requests.post(urlparse.urljoin(self.base_url, url),
data=query_state["request"],
verify=True, timeout=55)
# On 50x errors, try again after a short sleep
if str(res.status_code).startswith('5'):
if error_retry(" (server %s)" % (res.status_code,)):
continue
# Otherwise fall through and process the python-requests error normally
except (requests.exceptions.Timeout, requests.exceptions.SSLError) as e:
# Timeouts are either a Timeout or an SSLError; we
# want the later exception handlers to deal with any
# non-timeout other SSLErrors
if (isinstance(e, requests.exceptions.SSLError) and
str(e) != "The read operation timed out"):
raise
if longpolling:
# When longpolling, we expect the timeout to fire,
# and the correct response is to just retry
continue
else:
end_error_retry(False)
return {'msg': "Connection error:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc(),
"result": "connection-error"}
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
if error_retry(""):
continue
end_error_retry(False)
return {'msg': "Connection error:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc(),
"result": "connection-error"}
except Exception:
# We'll split this out into more cases as we encounter new bugs.
return {'msg': "Unexpected error:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc(),
"result": "unexpected-error"}
if requests_json_is_function:
json_result = res.json()
else:
json_result = res.json
if json_result is not None:
end_error_retry(True)
return json_result
end_error_retry(False)
return {'msg': res.text, "result": "http-error",
"status_code": res.status_code}
@classmethod
def _register(cls, name, url=None, make_request=(lambda request={}: request), **query_kwargs):
if url is None:
url = name
def call(self, *args, **kwargs):
request = make_request(*args, **kwargs)
return self.do_api_query(request, API_VERSTRING + url, **query_kwargs)
call.func_name = name
setattr(cls, name, call)
def call_on_each_message(self, callback, options = {}):
max_message_id = None
while True:
if max_message_id is not None:
options["last"] = str(max_message_id)
elif options.get('last') is not None:
options.pop('last')
res = self.get_messages(options)
if 'error' in res.get('result'):
if res["result"] == "http-error":
if self.verbose:
print "HTTP error fetching messages -- probably a server restart"
elif res["result"] == "connection-error":
if self.verbose:
print "Connection error fetching messages -- probably server is temporarily down?"
else:
if self.verbose:
print "Server returned error:\n%s" % res["msg"]
if res["msg"].startswith("last value of") and \
"too old! Minimum valid is" in res["msg"]:
# We may have missed some messages while the
# network was down or something, but there's
# not really anything we can do about it other
# than resuming getting new ones.
#
# Reset max_message_id to just subscribe to new messages
max_message_id = None
# TODO: Make this back off once it's more reliable
time.sleep(1)
continue
for message in sorted(res['messages'], key=lambda x: int(x["id"])):
max_message_id = max(max_message_id, int(message["id"]))
callback(message)
def _mk_subs(streams):
return {'subscriptions': streams}
Client._register('send_message', make_request=(lambda request: request))
Client._register('get_messages', longpolling=True)
Client._register('get_profile')
Client._register('get_public_streams')
Client._register('get_members')
Client._register('list_subscriptions', url='subscriptions/list')
Client._register('add_subscriptions', url='subscriptions/add', make_request=_mk_subs)
Client._register('remove_subscriptions', url='subscriptions/remove', make_request=_mk_subs)